NGLs Trading and Risk Management (VIRTUAL) - NGLT
Course Schedule
Date |
Time |
Location |
Price* |
Registration Deadline** |
21-24 Jan 2025
Register
|
10:00am-1:00pm (New York) / 15:00-18:00 (London)
|
Zoom: Americas to Europe
|
2,275 (NGLT-VILTNA25-01)
|
20 Dec 2024
|
*Prices do not include VAT, GST, or any other local taxes. All applicable taxes will be added to the invoice.
**Please register by the deadline to help us ensure sufficient attendance and avoid postponing the course.
Course Summary
NGLs Trading and Risk Management is a VIRTUAL classroom course presented by the energy training experts at Mennta Energy Solutions.
This workshop is ideal for non NGLs traders wishing to know more about the world of NGLs trading, or for delegates who are at the very beginning of an NGL trading career. Delegates will learn the key building blocks of knowledge for NGLs and their market fundamentals. From there we will look at the physical trading lifecycle, contracts, and strategies.Finally, delegates will be introduced to the derivatives markets.
This virtual solution is comprised of four live instructor-led sessions hosted on state-of-the-art training software with video, audio, chat, live polls, breakout sessions and much more!
Who Should Attend?
Class delegates include anyone who needs to know more about NGLs trading - everyone from support staff, analysts, accountants and management in the areas of trading, supply, risk management, credit, finance, contracts, IT, operations, transportation and storage.
Course Content
NGL Trading Fundamentals
- Introduction to NGLs trading
- What are the traded grades? The purity products (C2, C3, nC4, ic4, natural gasoline) & mixed products (Y grade, EP mix, LPG); their end uses
- Who trades and why? Different market participants & their objectives
- How are NGLs traded? Physical (spot/term contracts), derivatives (futures, swaps)
- Trading terminology, e.g. long, short, spreads
- Sources of trading profit
- Measurement units & key physical properties
- NGL supply chain & infrastructure
- Natural gas processing & fractionation
- Crude oil refining: distillation, cracking, isomerization
- Pipeline infrastructure
- Shipping: tanker types & sizes
- Road & rail transportation
- Storage: types, purposes & key locations
- NGL value chain economics, e.g. economics of gas processing, cracking and gasoline blending
- Market fundamentals
- Supply
- Global production
- Supply drivers, e.g. ethane recovery/rejection
- Supply trends
- Demand
- Consumption
- Key markets
- Demand trends
- Trade flows
- International & US domestic trade flows
- Trade flow trends
- Pricing
- Key market centers/benchmarks, eg Mt Belvieu, ARA
- Price drivers & behavior
- Price linkages, e.g. natural gas, naphtha, RBOB/gasoline, petrochemicals
- Volatility
Physical Market Trading
- Physical trading deal lifecycle
- Trade negotiations
- Credit risk management & trading controls
- Use of brokers
- Pipeline & shipping operations
- Key trading contract terms
- Contract length – spot, term, forward
- Price mechanisms
- Fixed, floating
- Key benchmarks for NGLs and related commodities
- Assessing differentials
- Pricing dates
- Price reporting agencies
- Quantity clauses
- Incoterms
- Delivery: where/when?
- Credit terms
- Trading strategies
- Supply trading
- Storage
- Backwardation/contango
- Trading around storage
- Factors affecting curve structure
- Storage valuation
- Optimization & monetization of storage
- Rolling storage & associated hedges
- Locational arbitrage
- Evaluation
- Key opportunities
- Analyzing arbitrage opportunities
- Arbitrage assessment
- Key factors, e.g. time value, freight costs, impact of forward price structure
- Spread trading
- Time/calendar spreads
- Quality spreads, including crack & frac spreads, normal vs iso
- Location
- Disconnects between physical & paper pricing
Derivatives Market
- Sources of trading risk
- Price risk exposure
- Measuring price exposure
- Value at Risk
- What is it?
- How is it calculated?
- How is it used?
- Hedging
- What is it?
- Reasons to hedge
- Who uses it?
- Tactical vs strategic hedges
- Risks of hedging
- Futures trading & hedging
- What are futures contracts?
- Key contracts
- How to trade futures
- Mark to market/margining/cash flow
- Futures price behaviour & linkage to physical market
- Liquidity
- Hedging using futures
- Basis risk: what is it & how it can be managed
- Swaps
- What are swaps?
- Swap indexation
- How are they traded – OTC, brokers, exchanges
- Different types, e.g. fixed for floating, float for float
- Mark to market/clearing
- How they settle
- Hedging using swaps
- Options
- What are options?
- How they are traded: exchange & OTC
- Hedging using options
- Delta hedging
- Hedging scenarios
- Hedging inventory
- Hedging arbitrage trades